Constitutional Court to Decide Yoon Suk Yeol’s Fate Amid Political Turmoil
South Korea’s Constitutional Court has commenced proceedings to determine the fate of President Yoon Suk Yeol, following his impeachment over a brief and controversial declaration of martial law. The National Assembly voted to impeach Yoon on December 14, 2024, suspending his presidential powers and appointing Prime Minister Han Duck-soo as acting president.
The court, currently operating with six justices instead of the usual nine, has scheduled a preliminary hearing for December 27. It has up to 180 days to decide whether to uphold the impeachment, which would necessitate a presidential election within 60 days, or to reinstate Yoon.
President Yoon’s declaration of martial law on December 3, citing threats from “anti-state” forces, led to widespread protests and political upheaval. Although he lifted the decree after six hours due to unanimous parliamentary opposition, the incident has left the nation in a state of uncertainty.
Investigations are underway into Yoon’s actions, with prosecutors summoning him for questioning regarding potential charges of rebellion and abuse of power. Yoon has so far declined to appear for questioning, prompting plans for a second summons.
In the interim, acting President Han Duck-soo has engaged with international allies to maintain stability and continuity in South Korea’s foreign policy. Opposition leaders have called for calm and cooperation between the government and parliament to navigate the crisis.
The Constitutional Court’s forthcoming decision is highly anticipated, as it will determine the future of South Korea’s leadership amid this unprecedented political turmoil. Public sentiment remains tense, with ongoing protests and calls for Yoon’s permanent removal from office.
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